Human Tech Tree
Researched1985 · Atomic & Space Age (1945 – 1990)

Formal Sciences & Matter / Chemistry & Materials

Fullerenes

Kroto, Curl and Smalley discover the C60 'buckyball' (1985), the first of a new family of carbon nanostructures.

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Laser-vaporised graphite produced a football-shaped molecule of 60 carbon atoms (Nobel Prize 1996). Carbon nanotubes (1991) and graphene (2004) followed.

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More in Chemistry & Materials · Atomic & Space Age

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