Researched1989 · Atomic & Space Age (1945 – 1990)

Open Licences (GPL, CC)

The GNU GPL (1989) and Creative Commons licences (2002) use copyright itself to guarantee that anyone may share and reuse works.

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Richard Stallman's 'copyleft' licence required modified software to stay free, which enabled Linux and much of today's software. Creative Commons applied the idea to text, images and data, and its licences are used by Wikipedia and open-access journals.

Prerequisites

Copyright (Statute of Anne)1710
Programming Languages1957

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Wikipedia2001
Open Access & Open Science2018-2026Creative Commons licences are the legal basis of most open access

Sources

Wikipedia: GNU General Public License

Open Licences (GPL, CC)

Prerequisites

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Sources

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