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Researched1977 · Atomic & Space Age (1945 – 1990)

Life / Biology & Genetics

Three domains of life

Carl Woese's ribosomal RNA comparisons showed in 1977 that archaea are a separate branch from bacteria, redrawing the tree of life into three domains.

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Woese and George Fox found that methane-producing microbes differ from bacteria as much as bacteria differ from animals. In 1990 Woese, Otto Kandler and Mark Wheelis named the three domains Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya.

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